From: Follicle development as an orchestrated signaling network in a 3D organoid
Oocyte-Secreted Factors | |
---|---|
BMP-15, GDF-9 | Promotes granulosa proliferation and theca layer development [13, 20,21,22,23,24, 27, 35, 55] |
FGF-2, FGF-8 | Promotes granulosa cell proliferation and survival [37, 39,40,41,42, 44] |
Granulosa Cell-Secreted Factors | |
Activin, BMP-2, BMP-5 | Promote granulosa cell proliferation [29, 57,58,59,60] |
MIF, EGF, FGF-8 | Promote theca layer development [17, 27, 55, 56] |
FGF-2 | Promote theca layer angiogenesis [18, 76] |
Aquaporin, Versican | Facilitate antrum development [53, 78, 80] |
Theca Cell-Secreted Factors | |
BMP-7 | Promotes granulosa cell proliferation [45] |
FGF-7 | Promotes theca layer development [74] |