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Table 2 Major VFA yields and glycerol utilization during B. subtilis growth

From: Investigation of two metabolic engineering approaches for (R,R)-2,3-butanediol production from glycerol in Bacillus subtilis

Strain

VFA (mol/mol‧glycerol) at 0–24 h

Total glycerol utilization (mmol)

Acetate

Lactate

Acetoin

2,3-BD

W168

0.27 ± 0.02

0.17 ± 0.00

0.01 ± 0.01

0.00 ± 0.00

13.4 ± 0.37

LM01

0.00 ± 0.00

0.01 ± 0.01

0.00 ± 0.00

0.03 ± 0.05

8.4 ± 0.16

MZ02

0.03 ± 0.03

0.21 ± 0.06

0.00 ± 0.00

0.00 ± 0.00

10.6 ± 1.64

Strain

VFA (mol/mol‧glycerol) at 24–36 h

Total glycerol utilization (mmol)

Acetate

Lactate

Acetoin

2,3-BD

W168

0.00 ± 0.00

0.00 ± 0.00

0.01 ± 0.01

0.03 ± 0.02

9.7 ± 3.75

LM01

0.12 ± 0.02

0.00 ± 0.00

0.00 ± 0.01

0.05 ± 0.00

11.7 ± 1.79

MZ02

0.09 ± 0.01

0.01 ± 0.01

0.05 ± 0.02

0.05 ± 0.01

13.1 ± 0.45

Strain

VFA (mol/mol‧glycerol) at 36–96 h

Total glycerol utilization (mmol)

Acetate

Lactate

Acetoin

2,3-BD

W168

0.00 ± 0.00

0.00 ± 0.00

0.12 ± 0.00

0.16 ± 0.01

69.9 ± 1.10

LM01

0.02 ± 0.01

0.00 ± 0.00

0.03 ± 0.01

0.20 ± 0.01

63.8 ± 1.71

MZ02

0.00 ± 0.00

0.00 ± 0.00

0.05 ± 0.00

0.14 ± 0.01

69.6 ± 3.29

  1. The data are presented as the mean ± [error] (n = 3)