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Table 5 A summary of material (including nanomedicine and biomaterials) -based therapeutic preclinical studies in IVD

From: Therapeutic angiogenesis and tissue revascularization in ischemic vascular disease

Nanomaterials/ biomaterials

Disease

Function

Research types

Ref

MSC-exosomes

ischemic diseases

Promote angiogenesis

Animal

[119]

Magnetic nanoparticles (consist of a Fe3O4 core and a silica shell)

CHD

Promote angiogenesis

Animal

[122]

HA hydrogel

PAD

Prolong the release of VEGF, reduce lipid oxidation and enhance local blood flow

Animal

[136]

FA-gel

PAD

Promote angiogenesis

Cellular and Animal

[137]

CS-NO

PAD

Promote angiogenesis

Cellular and Animal

[151]

PF hydrogel (VEGF and ANG-1 were incorporated)

CAD

Promote angiogenesis and provide mechanical support

Cellular and Animal

[152]

  1. ANG-1 Angiopoietin-1, CAD Carotid artery disease, CHD Coronary heart disease, CS-NO Nitric oxide-releasing chitosan hydrogel, FA Ferulic acid, HA Hyaluronic acid, IVD Ischemic vascular disease, PAD Peripheral artery disease, PF Polyethylene glycol-fibrinogen, VEGF Vascular endothelial growth factor