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Table 2 Comparison of different cell separation methods

From: LIFTOSCOPE: development of an automated AI-based module for time-effective and contactless analysis and isolation of cells in microtiter plates

Technology

Pro

Contra

LIFTOSCOPE

▪ Rapid imaging

▪ Overview of the entire sample

▪ High transfer precision

▪ Functions can be used individually

▪ Still in research

▪ Large investment if no microscope exists to upgrade

FACS

▪ Industry standard

▪ High throughput

▪ Cells need to be transferred into liquid sample

▪ Disturbes the cells

▪ Unsuitable for small sample volumes due to large dead volumes

▪ Fluorescence labelling necessary

Automated cell pickers

▪ High control

▪ Precise cell uptake

▪ About 20s per cell transfer

Inkjet printer

▪ Good control over cell number and deposition

▪ Cannot be used in cell cultures directly

▪ Large dead volumes

▪ Shear forces at exit nozzle negatively impact cell viability

LMPC

▪ Overview of the entire sample

▪ Transfer of large samples

▪ Can only be used with fixated samples

▪ Not suitable für single cell applications