Journal of Biological Engineering

Table 4 Summary of cellular effects after ES treatment

From: Discrimination between the effects of pulsed electrical stimulation and electrochemically conditioned medium on human osteoblasts

	ES cells	ES medium	10 μM H₂O₂
Adhesion	↓	↓	–
Intracellular ROS	↗	–	↑
Intracellular Ca²⁺ level	↑	–	–

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ISSN: 1754-1611

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